Many students find themselves receiving less student finance in their third year of university compared to their first and second years. This can be a significant source of anxiety, especially as living costs generally don’t decrease and may even increase during the final year.
The primary reason for this reduction lies in how student finance is calculated. Funding is means-tested, meaning your household income directly impacts the amount of loan you’re eligible for. The assumption is that by your third year, your parents’ (or whoever supports you financially) income may have increased, thus reducing your need for financial support. Also, some families may have paid off some debts in the past few years. This calculation uses the previous tax year’s income, meaning the income from two years prior to your final year is used to determine your loan amount. Even a relatively modest income increase can lead to a substantial reduction in student finance.
Another contributing factor can be if a sibling has graduated or finished education. If student finance previously considered them as a dependent, their absence from the calculation can also influence the assessment, potentially lowering the overall support offered.
Dealing with this reduction requires proactive planning. The first step is understanding the exact reason for the decrease. Contact Student Finance England (or the relevant body for your region) to request a breakdown of your assessment. This allows you to verify the information they used and identify any potential errors or changes in circumstances they haven’t accounted for.
Once you understand the reason, explore options to bridge the financial gap. Creating a detailed budget is crucial to understand your income and expenditure. Look for ways to reduce your spending, such as cooking more meals at home, cutting back on non-essential entertainment, and seeking out student discounts. Part-time work is a viable option for many students, providing extra income to cover living costs. Universities often have job boards specifically for students, offering flexible opportunities.
Your university’s student support services are a valuable resource. They can provide advice on managing your finances, applying for hardship funds, and accessing bursaries or scholarships. Many universities have emergency funds for students facing unexpected financial difficulties. Furthermore, explore scholarship opportunities. While these often have deadlines and specific criteria, successful applications can significantly ease financial burdens.
Finally, consider discussing your situation with your parents or guardians. While it might be uncomfortable, open communication can lead to solutions you haven’t considered. They may be able to offer additional support, or you can collectively explore ways to manage the financial shortfall.
Receiving less student finance in your third year is a common challenge, but with careful planning, budgeting, and utilizing available resources, it is manageable. Early preparation and open communication are key to navigating this final year successfully.