360 Finance, also known as Qifu Technology, is a Chinese technology platform connecting consumers and financial institutions. It primarily operates as a facilitator of credit, leveraging its proprietary AI-driven technology to assess creditworthiness, match borrowers with lenders, and manage risk throughout the loan lifecycle. The company doesn’t directly originate loans; instead, it acts as an intermediary, streamlining the process for both parties. The core of 360 Finance’s business model revolves around its technology platform. This platform utilizes machine learning, big data analytics, and other sophisticated algorithms to evaluate potential borrowers. It analyzes a wide range of data points, going beyond traditional credit scores to include alternative data sources such as mobile phone usage, social media activity (where permitted and relevant), and e-commerce transaction history. This comprehensive assessment aims to provide a more accurate and nuanced understanding of an individual’s credit risk. For borrowers, 360 Finance offers a streamlined and convenient way to access credit. The online application process is designed to be quick and easy, and approvals are often granted within minutes. The platform provides access to a variety of loan products, catering to different needs and risk profiles. By connecting borrowers with a diverse network of lenders, 360 Finance helps them find the best possible loan terms. For financial institutions, 360 Finance provides a powerful tool to expand their reach and originate more loans. The platform handles much of the upfront work, including borrower acquisition, credit assessment, and risk management. This allows lenders to focus on their core competencies, such as funding and portfolio management. Furthermore, by utilizing 360 Finance’s advanced technology, lenders can improve their efficiency, reduce their operating costs, and make more informed lending decisions. 360 Finance generates revenue primarily through service fees charged to financial institutions for facilitating loan originations. The company also earns revenue from post-origination services, such as collection and recovery. Its financial performance is closely tied to the overall health of the Chinese consumer credit market. However, 360 Finance, like any fintech company operating in the complex Chinese regulatory environment, faces certain risks. Changes in government regulations regarding online lending, data privacy, and consumer protection could significantly impact its business. Competition from other technology platforms and traditional financial institutions also poses a challenge. Furthermore, the company must carefully manage its credit risk and ensure that its lending partners maintain responsible lending practices. Despite these challenges, 360 Finance has established itself as a leading player in the Chinese consumer finance market. Its strong technology platform, extensive data analytics capabilities, and strategic partnerships with financial institutions position it for continued growth and innovation in the years to come. The company’s focus on leveraging technology to improve access to credit and enhance efficiency in the lending process makes it a significant force in the evolving financial landscape.